Congressional Primaries and Filing Deadlines, 2006 Schedule

CRS Report for Congress
Congressional Primaries and Filing
Deadlines, 2006 Schedule
Kevin Coleman
Analyst in American National Government
Government and Finance Division
Summary
This report provides the dates of congressional filing deadlines and primary and
runoff primary dates for 2006 for the states, the District of Columbia, and territories.
The dates are subject to change before the election cycle begins, pending state legislative
action. This report will be updated as events warrant.
Table 1. Congressional Primary Dates and Filing Deadlines, 2006
StateFiling DeadlinePrimaryRunoff primarya
AlabamaApril 7June 6June 27
AlaskaJune 1August 22
American SamoaNANA
ArizonaJune 14September 12
ArkansasApril 4May 23June 13
CaliforniaMarch 10June 6
ColoradoMay 25August 8
Connecticutb May 2 -23August 8
DelawarecJuly 28September 12
District ofJuly 5September 12
Columbia
FloridaMay 12September 5d
GeorgiaApril 28July 18August 8


Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress

StateFiling DeadlinePrimaryRunoff primarya
GuamNASeptember 2
HawaiiJuly 25September 23
IdahoMarch 17May 23
IllinoisDecember 19, 2005March 21
IndianaFebruary 17May 2
IowaMarch 17June 6
KansasJune 12August 1
KentuckyJanuary 31May 16
LouisianaAugust 11November 7December 9
MaineMarch 15June 13
MarylandJuly 3September 12
MassachusettsJune 6September 19
MichiganMay 16August 8
MinnesotaJuly 18September 12
MississippiMarch 1June 6June 27
MissouriMarch 28August 8
MontanaMarch 23June 6
NebraskaFebruary 15May 9
(incumbents)
March 1
(non-incumbents)
NevadaMay 12August 15
New HampshireJune 16September 12
New JerseyApril 10June 6
New MexicoFebruary 14June 6
New YorkJuly 13September 12
North CarolinaFebruary 28May 2May 30
North DakotaApril 17June 13
OhioFebruary 16May 2
OklahomaJune 7July 25August 22



StateFiling DeadlinePrimaryRunoff primarya
OregonMarch 7May 16
PennsylvaniaMarch 7May 16
Puerto Ricono election in 2006
Rhode IslandJune 28September 12
South CarolinaMarch 30June 13June 27
South DakotaApril 4June 6June 20
TennesseeApril 6August 3
TexasJanuary 2March 7April 11
UtahMarch 17June 27
VermontJuly 17September 12
VirginiaApril 14June 13
Virgin IslandsNASeptember 9
WashingtonJuly 28September 19
West VirginiaJanuary 28May 9
WisconsinJuly 11September 12
WyomingJune 2August 22
Source: Elections divisions in the states, the District of Columbia, and the territories.
NA — not available.
a. In Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Texas, a
runoff primary is held if no candidate receives at least 50% of the vote in the initial primary election.
In South Dakota, a runoff primary is held if no candidate receives at least 35% of the vote. In
Louisiana, a candidate who receives 50% or more of the vote in the primary is elected to the office.
If no candidate receives 50% of the vote in the primary, a runoff election is held. All Louisiana
candidates, regardless of party affiliation, compete against each other in the primary election, and the
two highest vote-getters compete in the runoff, even if they belong to the same political party.
b. Political party endorsing conventions may be held between May 2 and 23; a candidate subsequently files
for the primary within 14 days after the convention.
c. The Delaware legislature is to consider changes to the election calendar when it convenes in January
2006.
d. A law was enacted in 2005 that will eliminate Florida's runoff primary, effective January 1, 2006. The
run-off would have been held on October 3.